7 Best Historical Places to visit in Kurukshetra India
Kurukshetra, the land of the Mahabharata, holds immense significance in Indian mythology and history. This sacred place is where Lord Krishna delivered the profound Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna, offering eternal lessons of life and dharma. If you are planning a trip to this holy destination, here is a detailed guide to Kurukshetra’s top tourist attractions that you must explore. Let’s begin our journey to uncover the divine and historical marvels of this ancient city.
How to Reach Kurukshetra
By Air: The nearest airport to Kurukshetra is the Chandigarh International Airport, located approximately 90 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use public transport to reach Kurukshetra. Alternatively, Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, around 160 kilometers from Kurukshetra, offers more flight options and connectivity. Regular cabs and buses operate between these airports and Kurukshetra.
By Train: Kurukshetra Junction (KKDE) is well-connected to major cities across India, including Delhi, Chandigarh, and Jaipur. Several express and passenger trains stop at this station. Upon arrival at the railway station, local transport options like auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available to take you to your destination.
By Bus: Kurukshetra is easily accessible by road, with frequent bus services from Delhi, Chandigarh, and other nearby cities. Haryana Roadways and private operators run both air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned buses to Kurukshetra. The journey from Delhi by bus typically takes about 4 hours.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Kurukshetra is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing. This period also coincides with the Geeta Jayanti Festival, celebrated in November or December, offering a unique cultural experience.
1. Brahma Sarovar
Our first stop is Brahma Sarovar, a site revered for its historical and spiritual importance. This man-made water reservoir is considered one of the largest in Asia and holds a special place in Hindu mythology. According to legend, it was here that Lord Brahma performed a yajna to create the universe.
Getting there is convenient, as Brahma Sarovar is well-connected by local transport. Auto-rickshaws charge between ₹20-₹30 from the railway station, and parking facilities are available for those traveling by car (₹20 for both four-wheelers and two-wheelers).
As you enter the serene premises of Brahma Sarovar, the tranquil waters and the surrounding temples provide a sense of peace and divinity. The Sarovar is particularly famous for the Surya Grahan Mela (Solar Eclipse Fair), attracting devotees from across the globe to bathe in its sacred waters. Legend also mentions that Duryodhana hid underwater here to escape Bhima on the last day of the Mahabharata war.
A unique feature of Brahma Sarovar is the life-sized 3D paintings along its periphery, illustrating scenes from the Mahabharata. Visitors can also explore the central temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, which is connected by a picturesque bridge. Don’t miss the iconic chariot sculpture depicting Lord Krishna and Arjuna, a sight that truly captures the essence of Kurukshetra’s spiritual heritage.
2. Bhishma Kund (Narkatari Tirtha)
Located just 3 kilometers from Brahma Sarovar, Bhishma Kund is our next destination. This serene spot is associated with the legendary Bhishma Pitamah, who rested here on a bed of arrows during the Mahabharata war. When Bhishma was thirsty, Arjuna shot an arrow into the ground, creating a spring to quench his thirst—a miraculous event that is commemorated at this site.
The area around Bhishma Kund also features a small temple dedicated to Bhishma and an adjoining pond believed to be the exact location of this event. The peaceful ambiance and historical significance make it a must-visit spot for history enthusiasts and devotees alike.
3. Jyotisar Tirtha
No trip to Kurukshetra is complete without visiting Jyotisar Tirtha, the sacred place where Lord Krishna imparted the Bhagavad Gita’s timeless wisdom to Arjuna. As you enter, you will find a sprawling park centered around the legendary Akshay Vat (immortal banyan tree), believed to be the very tree under which the divine discourse took place.
This site also features a stunning marble chariot statue of Krishna and Arjuna, installed in 1967 by Guru Shankaracharya. The statue symbolizes the eternal message of the Gita and draws countless visitors every year. Additionally, a grand laser show in the evening narrates the story of the Mahabharata, making it an engaging experience for all age groups.
Nearby, you’ll also find the ISKCON Temple, known for its serene environment and devotional activities. Don’t miss the giant statue of Lord Krishna in his Virat Roop (universal form), a breathtaking depiction of his cosmic presence.
4. Kalpana Chawla Planetarium
A tribute to India’s first woman astronaut, Kalpana Chawla Planetarium offers a blend of science and inspiration. Located just a short distance from the ISKCON Temple, the planetarium showcases exhibits on space exploration and astronomy. Though the museum might occasionally be under renovation due to weather or other factors, it is generally open to visitors except on Mondays.
The interactive displays and space-themed galleries make it a hit among children and science enthusiasts. A visit here adds a contemporary touch to the otherwise historical journey through Kurukshetra.
5. Sheikh Chilli’s Tomb
Moving to the outskirts of Kurukshetra, Sheikh Chilli’s Tomb is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and a hidden gem. Built in the 17th century by Dara Shikoh, this tomb commemorates Sheikh Chilli, a Sufi saint and the spiritual mentor of Dara Shikoh.
The tomb’s intricate design, with its grand dome and carved sandstone walls, has earned it the title of “The Taj Mahal of Haryana.” The site also houses a museum showcasing artifacts discovered during excavations, giving visitors a glimpse into the region’s rich history. The serene gardens surrounding the tomb make it a perfect spot to relax and reflect.
6. Bhadrakali Temple
Our journey concludes at the Bhadrakali Temple, one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in India. This sacred site is dedicated to Goddess Sati, whose ankle is believed to have fallen here during Lord Shiva’s tandava. The temple also holds the distinction of being the place where Lord Krishna and Balarama’s mundan (ceremonial head-shaving) was performed.
Devotees flock here to seek the blessings of Goddess Bhadrakali, whose divine presence is believed to fulfill wishes. The temple’s spiritual energy and historical significance make it a fitting end to your Kurukshetra pilgrimage.
7. Panorama and Science Centre
Panorama and Science Centre offers exciting science and technology exhibits, including interactive illusions and activities for children. The ground floor showcases scientific experiments, while the first floor vividly brings the Mahabharata to life with realistic depictions. Nearby, the Krishna Museum and a unique plant museum add to the experience. Another must-visit is the Dharohar Museum at Kurukshetra University, just 2 km away, which features artifacts, old coins, and life-like depictions of traditional lifestyles. A trip to these museums is a journey through science, history, and culture!
Practical Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: October to March, when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.
- Transportation: Local auto-rickshaws and rental cars are easily available for traveling between sites.
- Food Options: Kurukshetra offers several vegetarian eateries serving traditional North Indian cuisine. Don’t miss the local sweets!
- Stay Options: From budget hotels to premium accommodations, Kurukshetra caters to all kinds of travelers.
- Cultural Events: Plan your visit around the Geeta Jayanti Mahotsav, an annual celebration honoring the Bhagavad Gita’s teachings.
Read also: 7 Fascinating Secrets and History’s Golconda Fort Hyderabad
Conclusion
Kurukshetra is not just a destination; it is a journey through the annals of history and the realms of spirituality. From the serene Brahma Sarovar to the sacred Bhadrakali Temple, every corner of this city resonates with tales of valor, devotion, and wisdom. Whether you seek divine blessings, historical insights, or moments of tranquility, Kurukshetra offers it all.
So pack your bags, embark on this enlightening journey, and let the sacred land of Kurukshetra inspire your soul.